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noun

plebiscite

/ˈplɛbɪsaɪt/  ·  say it: PLEB·uh·syt

a direct vote by the whole electorate on an issue

In Politics & Diplomacy

In more detail

1. (noun) a direct vote by all the people of a country or region on an important political question

Examples

How to use plebiscite

A plebiscite is a formal, nationwide vote on a single major political issue, often concerning sovereignty, constitutional change, or significant policy matters. It is slightly more formal and technical than the everyday term 'referendum,' and historically has been associated with appeals to popular legitimacy by leaders seeking to consolidate power, though modern usage is more neutral. The term is common in historical and political contexts.

Register: formal

Common phrases

Synonyms

referendum · popular vote · public vote · poll

Word family

plebiscitary (adjective)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes confuse plebiscite with referendum; while closely related, a plebiscite often suggests a leader-initiated vote on a question of principle or legitimacy, whereas a referendum is a broader mechanism for submitting any legislative or constitutional matter to popular vote.

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