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noun

moratorium

/ˌmɔːrəˈtɔːriəm/  ·  say it: mor·uh·TOR·ee·uhm

a temporary official suspension of an activity

In Politics & Diplomacy

In more detail

1. (noun) an official temporary stopping or delay of a law or activity

2. (noun) a legal agreement allowing someone extra time to pay a debt

Examples

How to use moratorium

Moratorium is used in formal contexts to denote an official, usually temporary cessation of an activity or enforcement of a law, often by government or institutional decision. It carries more legal weight and formality than synonyms like pause or suspension, and implies an intentional halt rather than a natural stopping point. The term can also refer to an agreed postponement of debt repayment.

Register: formal

Common phrases

Synonyms

suspension · halt · pause · freeze · postponement

Word family

moratorium (noun)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes use moratorium as a verb (e.g., 'to moratorium something') when it is only a noun; the correct verb form is 'to impose' or 'to declare a moratorium.'

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