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noun

gaslighting

/ˈɡæsˌlaɪtɪŋ/  ·  say it: GAS·lyn·tihng

making someone doubt their own perception of reality

In From the Opinion Pages

In more detail

the act of making someone doubt their own memory, judgment, or sanity by repeatedly telling them false information or denying what they said or did; a form of emotional manipulation and psychological abuse

Examples

How to use gaslighting

Gaslighting is used to describe a serious form of psychological abuse where a person systematically causes another to doubt their reality. It originated from the 1944 film 'Gaslight' and has become widely used in psychology, relationships, and social contexts to describe manipulative behavior. The term carries strong negative connotations and implies intentional harm.

Common phrases

Synonyms

psychological manipulation · emotional abuse · mind games · undermining · invalidation

Opposites

validation · honesty · transparency

Word family

gaslight (verb) · gaslighter (noun)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes use gaslighting too broadly to describe mere disagreement or simple dishonesty, when it specifically refers to systematic manipulation designed to make someone doubt their sanity or perception of reality.

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