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noun

conundrum

/kəˈnʌndrəm/  ·  say it: kuh·NUN·drum

a confusing and difficult problem

In From the Opinion Pages

In more detail

1. (noun) a confusing and difficult problem or question

2. (noun) a riddle or puzzle, especially one told as a joke

Examples

How to use conundrum

Conundrum refers to a problem or question that is both perplexing and difficult to resolve, often involving a paradox or contradiction. It can be more playful than 'problem' or 'dilemma' and often suggests something intellectually challenging rather than merely obstructive. The riddle sense (meaning 2) is less common in modern usage but still appears in historical or literary contexts.

Register: formal

Common phrases

Synonyms

puzzle · riddle · enigma · mystery · dilemma

Word family

conundrums (plural)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes use 'conundrum' too loosely for any problem; it specifically implies confusion and difficulty in finding a solution, not just any obstacle or issue.

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