WordValedichotomy
a sharp division into two opposed parts
In more detail
1. (noun) a division of something into two opposite or contradictory parts or groups
2. (noun) a situation in which two things are very different from each other in a way that seems confusing or wrong
Examples
- 1. There is a dichotomy between what the government says and what it actually does.
- 2. The dichotomy between rich and poor in the city is striking.
How to use dichotomy
Dichotomy describes a sharp division into two distinct, often opposing categories or groups. It is typically used in formal or academic contexts to highlight a problematic or notable contrast, such as between theory and practice, rich and poor, or tradition and innovation. The term often carries a critical tone, implying that the division is too rigid or overly simplistic.
Common phrases
- false dichotomy
- create a dichotomy
- dichotomy between
- overcome a dichotomy
- stark dichotomy
Synonyms
division · split · contrast · opposition · binary
Opposites
unity · continuity · integration
Word family
dichotomous (adjective) · dichotomously (adverb)
A common mistake
Learners sometimes use dichotomy to mean any difference or contrast, when it specifically refers to a division into two opposed parts; also, the phrase false dichotomy is often confused with merely stating that two things differ.
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