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noun

doctrine

/ˈdɒktrɪn/  ·  say it: DOK·trin

a stated principle guiding a government's policy

In Politics & Diplomacy

In more detail

1. (noun) a set of beliefs or principles that a person, group, or organization holds and teaches

2. (noun) an official statement of beliefs or principles, especially by a government or religious organization

Examples

How to use doctrine

Doctrine refers to a formal or official set of beliefs presented as authoritative truth, typically by institutions like governments, churches, or political parties. It often carries a sense of something taught systematically and authoritatively, sometimes implying that the beliefs are not questioned. Unlike the more neutral 'principle,' doctrine can suggest a rigid or institutional quality.

Register: formal

Common phrases

Synonyms

principle · belief · tenet · ideology · dogma

Word family

doctrinal (adjective) · doctrinaire (adjective/noun)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes use doctrine to mean a single belief or opinion, when it typically refers to a coordinated system or collection of related beliefs rather than an isolated idea.

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