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noun

ideology

/ˌaɪdɪˈɑlədʒi/  ·  say it: eye·dee·AHL·uh·jee

a system of ideas underlying political action

In Politics & Diplomacy

In more detail

1. (noun) a system of ideas and beliefs that a person, group, or political party holds, especially about government and society

2. (noun) the ideas and beliefs that strongly influence how someone thinks and behaves

Examples

How to use ideology

Ideology refers to a comprehensive system of beliefs and values that shapes how people understand society and politics. It often carries a neutral tone, though in some contexts it can imply a rigid or dogmatic set of beliefs that may distort reality. Unlike 'philosophy' which is broader, ideology is typically tied to social, political, or economic systems and group identity.

Common phrases

Synonyms

belief system · doctrine · worldview · philosophy · political system

Word family

ideological · ideologically · ideologue

A common mistake

Learners often use 'ideology' and 'opinion' interchangeably, but ideology is a systematic framework of interconnected beliefs, while opinion is a single view on a specific matter.

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