civil liberties
individual freedoms protected from government interference
In more detail
The basic rights and freedoms that all people should have, such as freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and the right to a fair trial.
Examples
- Civil liberties organizations work to protect people's right to vote and speak freely.
How to use civil liberties
Civil liberties refers to the legal and constitutional protections that safeguard individual freedoms from government interference, typically within a specific nation's legal system. The term is often used in legal, political, and advocacy contexts when discussing rights such as freedom of speech, religion, and due process. It differs slightly from human rights, which has a broader international scope, and from civil rights, which traditionally emphasizes protection from discrimination.
Common phrases
- civil liberties organization
- civil liberties union
- defend civil liberties
- protect civil liberties
- violation of civil liberties
- civil liberties issues
Synonyms
fundamental rights · basic freedoms · human rights · constitutional rights · individual liberties
A common mistake
Learners sometimes confuse civil liberties with civil rights; civil liberties are freedoms from government restriction, while civil rights concern equal treatment and protection from discrimination.
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