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noun

cabinet

/ˈkæbɪnət/  ·  say it: KAB·uh·nit

the group of senior ministers advising a head of government

In Politics & Diplomacy

In more detail

1. (noun) a piece of furniture with doors and shelves, used for storing things

2. (noun) a group of senior government ministers who make important policy decisions

Examples

How to use cabinet

Cabinet has two distinct meanings: the furniture sense is common in everyday contexts, particularly in British English (cupboard) and American English (closet/cabinet). The political sense refers specifically to the senior-level advisory body of a government, typically headed by a prime minister or president. In political contexts, it often appears with descriptive words like shadow cabinet (opposition) or inner cabinet (most influential members).

Common phrases

Synonyms

cupboard · chest · dresser · wardrobe · closet

Word family

cabinetry · cabinetmaker

A common mistake

Learners sometimes confuse cabinet (the furniture) with other storage terms like shelf or drawer, not recognizing that a cabinet is a complete enclosed piece of furniture with doors. In politics, learners may use cabinet to refer to any government ministry rather than the specific high-level collective body.

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