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noun

solvency

/ˈsɒlvənsi/  ·  say it: SOL·vun·see

the ability to meet long-term financial obligations

In Banking & Finance

In more detail

1. (noun) the ability of a person or company to pay all their debts

Examples

How to use solvency

Solvency refers to a financial entity's capacity to meet long-term obligations and is primarily used in formal financial and legal contexts. It differs from liquidity, which concerns the ability to pay short-term debts; a company can be solvent but illiquid. The term is commonly used by banks, accountants, regulators, and when discussing corporate or personal financial health.

Register: formal

Common phrases

Synonyms

financial stability · creditworthiness · ability to pay debts · liquidity

Opposites

insolvency · bankruptcy

Word family

solvent (adjective/noun) · insolvent (adjective) · insolvency (noun)

A common mistake

Learners often confuse solvency with liquidity; solvency is about long-term debt capacity, while liquidity is about immediate cash availability.

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