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noun

escrow

/ˈɛskroʊ/  ·  say it: ES·kroh

money held by a third party until conditions are met

In Banking & Finance

In more detail

1. (noun) a legal arrangement where a neutral third party holds money or documents during a transaction and releases them only when all conditions are met

2. (noun) the money or documents held by this third party

Examples

How to use escrow

Escrow is a formal legal and financial term used primarily in property transactions, contract negotiations, and high-value exchanges where trust between parties is uncertain. It describes both the arrangement itself and the assets held. The term is technical but widely understood in real estate, business, and legal contexts.

Register: formal

Common phrases

Synonyms

deposit · trust account · held in abeyance · safekeeping · impound

Word family

escrow (noun) · escrow (verb)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes use escrow as a verb without the proper preposition, saying 'we escrowed the money' instead of 'we held the money in escrow' or 'we placed the money in escrow', though the verb form is increasingly accepted in modern business English.

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