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noun

patina

/pəˈtiːnə/  ·  say it: puh·TEE·nuh

a surface sheen that develops on metal or wood with age

In Arts & Culture

In more detail

1. (noun) a thin layer of color or coating that forms on the surface of metal, especially copper or bronze, usually green or brown in color

2. (noun) a smooth shine or surface that develops on something old or well-used over time

3. (noun) the appearance or character that something develops through age or experience

Examples

How to use patina

Patina originally describes the oxidized coating on copper or bronze, but is commonly used metaphorically to refer to any smooth, aged quality that develops over time, whether physical (wear on wood) or abstract (credibility built through experience). It often carries positive connotations of authenticity, history, and distinction.

Common phrases

Synonyms

oxidation · coating · veneer · sheen · finish

Word family

patinated (adjective) · patina (noun)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes use patina to mean simple dirt or grime rather than a refined, attractive coating or quality that develops naturally with age and proper weathering.

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