operating system
the core software managing a computer's resources
In more detail
1. (noun) the main software program that controls all the basic functions of a computer and allows other programs to run on it
Examples
- Windows and macOS are popular operating systems for personal computers.
- You need to install an operating system on your new computer before you can use it.
How to use operating system
Operating system refers to the foundational software infrastructure of a computer that manages hardware resources and provides services to applications. It is used in technical and general contexts when discussing computer functionality, with common examples including Windows, macOS, and Linux. The term can be abbreviated as OS in both formal and informal writing.
Common phrases
- operating system crashes
- switch operating systems
- install an operating system
- Windows operating system
- run on an operating system
Synonyms
OS · platform · system software · kernel
A common mistake
Learners sometimes confuse operating system with a single application or program; in reality, an operating system is the underlying platform that enables all applications to function.
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