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noun

neurology

/nu kˈɒlədʒi/  ·  say it: noo·RAH·luh·jee

the branch of medicine dealing with the nervous system

In Medicine & Health

In more detail

1. (noun) the medical study of the nervous system and diseases that affect it

2. (noun) the medical specialty dealing with treatment of nervous system disorders

Examples

How to use neurology

Neurology is a formal medical term referring both to the academic study of the nervous system and to the clinical medical specialty concerned with diagnosing and treating neurological disorders. It is used in professional, academic, and healthcare contexts. Distinguished from psychiatry, which focuses on mental and behavioral health, and from neuroscience, which is broader basic research into how the nervous system functions.

Register: formal

Common phrases

Synonyms

neuroscience · neurological medicine · brain medicine · nervous system medicine

Word family

neurologist (noun) · neurological (adjective) · neurologically (adverb)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes confuse neurology with psychiatry, but neurology deals with physical nervous system disorders while psychiatry addresses mental and behavioral conditions.

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