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noun

impressionism

/ɪmˈprɛʃənɪzəm/  ·  say it: im·PRESH·uh·niz·um

a style capturing fleeting light and momentary effects

In Arts & Culture

In more detail

1. (noun) an art movement of the 19th century in which painters used bright colors and loose brushstrokes to capture light and atmosphere rather than precise detail

2. (noun) a style or approach that focuses on creating an impression or feeling rather than exact accuracy or detail

Examples

How to use impressionism

Impressionism originally denotes the 19th-century art movement pioneered by Monet and Renoir, but the term is now applied broadly to any style prioritizing subjective impression and atmospheric effect over technical precision. It appears in both art-historical contexts and figurative usage in literature, music, and other domains.

Common phrases

Synonyms

Impressionist art · loose representation · atmospheric painting · light-focused art

Opposites

realism · photorealism · academic art

Word family

Impressionist (noun/adjective) · Impressionistic (adjective) · Impressionistically (adverb)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes confuse Impressionism with Expressionism; Impressionism captures external light and atmosphere while Expressionism emphasizes the artist's inner emotional state.

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