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noun

impasto

/ɪmˈpɑːstoʊ/  ·  say it: im·PAHS·toh

paint applied thickly so brushstrokes are visible

In Arts & Culture

In more detail

1. (noun) a painting technique where paint is applied thickly to a canvas so that the brushstrokes or palette knife marks are visible and create a textured surface

2. (noun) the thick paint or pigment itself applied in this way

Examples

How to use impasto

Impasto is a specialized art term used primarily in painting and art criticism to describe both the technique of laying down thick paint and the resulting visual and tactile texture. It is most commonly associated with oil painting but can be used with acrylics and other media. The term emphasizes the physical materiality of paint itself rather than its illusionistic properties, often creating a three-dimensional quality on the canvas surface.

Register: technical

Common phrases

Synonyms

thick paint application · textured paint · paint buildup · heavy paint layer

Word family

impastoed (adjective)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes confuse impasto with simply 'thick paint' without recognizing that the defining feature is the deliberate creation of visible, expressive brushmarks or palette knife marks that remain textured on the surface rather than being blended smooth.

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