noun

cornice

/ˈkɔːrnɪs/ · say it: KOR·nis

a decorative molding crowning a wall or building

In more detail

1. (noun) a decorative horizontal band or molding that runs along the top of a wall, building, or room, just below the ceiling or roof

2. (noun) an overhanging ledge of snow or ice on a mountain ridge

Examples

1. The ornate cornice along the top of the building was decorated with intricate carved details.
2. Climbers had to be careful of the dangerous cornices that formed on the high ridge during winter.

How to use cornice

Cornice is primarily an architectural term for decorative horizontal elements at the top of walls or buildings, creating a finished appearance. In mountaineering contexts, it refers specifically to the dangerous overhanging formations of compacted snow or ice that can collapse. The term carries a somewhat formal or technical register depending on context.

Common phrases

decorative cornice
ceiling cornice
snow cornice
ornamental cornice
cornice board

Synonyms

molding · trim · ledge · overhang

Word family

corniced

A common mistake

Learners sometimes confuse cornice with corniche (a scenic coastal road), though these are distinct words with different pronunciations and meanings.

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