capex
spending on long-term physical assets; capital expenditure
In more detail
short for capital expenditure; money that a company or government spends on buying, building, or improving long-term assets such as equipment, buildings, or infrastructure
Examples
- The company increased its capex budget to modernize its factories.
How to use capex
Capex is a technical abbreviation widely used in business, finance, and government contexts to discuss long-term investments in physical assets. It is typically contrasted with opex (operating expenses) and is common in financial statements, project planning, and budget discussions. The term is neutral and professional, used by accountants, investors, and policy makers.
Common phrases
- capex budget
- capex spending
- capex requirements
- reduce capex
- increase capex
- capex plan
Synonyms
capital expenditure · capital investment · capital spending · fixed asset investment
Opposites
opex · operating expense
Word family
capital expenditure (full form)
A common mistake
Learners sometimes confuse capex with opex or use capex when referring to all types of spending rather than specifically to purchases or construction of long-term, tangible assets.
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