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noun

arraignment

/əˈreɪnmənt/  ·  say it: uh·RAYN·muhnt

a court hearing where charges are read and a plea entered

In Law & Justice

In more detail

1. (noun) a court hearing where a defendant is told what crimes they are accused of and asked whether they are guilty or not guilty

Examples

How to use arraignment

Arraignment is a formal legal term used in criminal procedure to describe an early court appearance where a defendant learns the charges against them and enters a plea. It is a procedural stage that typically occurs after arrest and before trial. The term is most common in American legal contexts and formal legal documents.

Register: formal

Common phrases

Synonyms

indictment · charge · prosecution · hearing · court appearance

Word family

arraign (verb) · arraigned (adjective/past tense)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes confuse arraignment with indictment; an indictment is the formal charge itself, while arraignment is the court hearing where the defendant responds to that charge.

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