arraignment
a court hearing where charges are read and a plea entered
In more detail
1. (noun) a court hearing where a defendant is told what crimes they are accused of and asked whether they are guilty or not guilty
Examples
- The defendant's arraignment is scheduled for next Tuesday morning.
How to use arraignment
Arraignment is a formal legal term used in criminal procedure to describe an early court appearance where a defendant learns the charges against them and enters a plea. It is a procedural stage that typically occurs after arrest and before trial. The term is most common in American legal contexts and formal legal documents.
Common phrases
- arraignment hearing
- preliminary arraignment
- first arraignment
- appear for arraignment
- arraignment in court
- face arraignment
Synonyms
indictment · charge · prosecution · hearing · court appearance
Word family
arraign (verb) · arraigned (adjective/past tense)
A common mistake
Learners sometimes confuse arraignment with indictment; an indictment is the formal charge itself, while arraignment is the court hearing where the defendant responds to that charge.
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