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noun

acquittal

/əˈkwɪt.əl/  ·  say it: uh·KWIT·ul

a judgment that a person is not guilty

In Law & Justice

In more detail

1. (noun) a judgment in a court of law that a person is not guilty of a crime

2. (noun) the act of freeing someone from a duty or obligation

Examples

How to use acquittal

Acquittal is a formal legal term referring to a court's judgment that someone is not guilty, or more broadly, being released from an obligation or duty. It differs from dismissal, which ends proceedings without a full trial verdict. The term carries weight in legal and formal contexts and is the opposite of conviction.

Register: formal

Common phrases

Synonyms

exoneration · vindication · clearing · discharge

Opposites

conviction · condemnation

Word family

acquit (verb) · acquitted (adjective) · acquitting (verb)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes confuse acquittal with pardon or dismiss; acquittal means found not guilty, whereas pardon means forgiven for being guilty, and dismiss means charges were dropped before verdict.

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