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adjective

unilateral

/ˌjuːnɪˈlætərəl/  ·  say it: YOO·nee·LAT·er·uhl

done by one side without the agreement of others

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In more detail

1. (adjective) done by one side or person only, without agreement from the other side

2. (adjective) affecting or involving only one side of something

Examples

How to use unilateral

Unilateral is used in formal and professional contexts—especially diplomatic, legal, and business settings—to describe actions taken by one party without consultation or consent from others. It often carries a connotation of assertiveness or even disregard for the other party's interests. The term is also used in anatomy to describe something affecting one side of the body.

Register: formal

Common phrases

Synonyms

one-sided · unilateral · independent · single-handed · autonomous

Opposites

bilateral · multilateral · mutual

Word family

unilaterally (adverb) · unilateralism (noun) · bilateralism (noun)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes confuse unilateral with bilateral or think unilateral means something is balanced or fair when in fact it suggests the opposite—that one side has acted without the agreement or input of the other.

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