trope
a commonly recurring literary device or convention
In more detail
1. (noun) a word, phrase, or image that is used so often it becomes predictable and loses its original effect; a cliché
2. (noun) a recurring theme, formula, or character type in literature, film, and other stories
Examples
- The evil villain with a tragic backstory is a common trope in superhero movies.
- Using the phrase 'at the end of the day' has become such a trope that many writers try to avoid it.
How to use trope
Trope is used in literary and cultural criticism to describe predictable patterns, character types, or narrative devices that appear repeatedly across works. Unlike cliché, which emphasizes something worn-out and ineffective, trope is more neutral and descriptive—a trope can be used effectively or poorly. It is widely used in fan communities and online discussions about films, TV, and books.
Common phrases
- common trope
- tired trope
- familiar trope
- recurring trope
- trope in literature
- avoid the trope
Synonyms
cliché · convention · formula · archetype · motif
Word family
tropism · tropical (unrelated)
A common mistake
Learners sometimes use trope when they simply mean a theme or topic, without the connotation of predictability or repetition. Trope specifically implies a recognizable pattern that recurs across many works.
Save this word in WordVale and it comes back for review right before you'd forget it — with pronunciation, real examples, and optional translations. One purchase, no subscription.
Get WordValeFREE 7-DAY TRIAL · iPHONE & iPAD