thereof
of the thing just mentioned
In more detail
of that thing; from that thing
Examples
- The contract was signed, and a copy thereof was given to each party.
How to use thereof
Thereof is a formal, archaic relative pronoun used primarily in legal, official, and literary contexts to refer back to a previously mentioned noun. It is rarely used in modern conversational English, where 'of it' or 'of that' would be preferred. The word adds formality and precision to written documents and formal discourse.
Common phrases
- the consequences thereof
- the provisions thereof
- the terms thereof
- by reason thereof
- in lieu thereof
Synonyms
of it · from it · of that
Word family
therein · thereon · thereupon · therefor
A common mistake
Learners sometimes confuse thereof with therefor (meaning 'for that' or 'for it'), though they serve different grammatical functions.
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