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noun

surrealism

/səˈriːəlɪzəm/  ·  say it: ser·EE·uh·liz·um

art depicting the illogical imagery of dreams

In Arts & Culture

In more detail

1. (noun) an artistic and literary movement of the 20th century that used strange or dreamlike images and ideas

2. (noun) the style or quality of surrealist art, writing, or film

Examples

How to use surrealism

Surrealism refers to the influential 20th-century artistic and literary movement that emphasized the unconscious mind, dream logic, and irrational juxtapositions, originating in the 1920s with roots in Dada. It is used both to describe the historical movement and the broader aesthetic quality of dreamlike or bizarre imagery. The term is common in art history, literary criticism, and cultural discussions.

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Common phrases

Synonyms

surrealist art · dreamlike imagery · abstract expressionism · magical realism · the absurd

Opposites

realism · naturalism · literalism

Word family

surrealist (noun/adjective) · surrealistic (adjective) · surrealists (plural noun)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes use 'surrealism' to mean merely 'unrealistic' or 'fantastical' without understanding its specific association with the psychoanalytic and artistic movement founded by André Breton.

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