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adjective

supercilious

/ˌsuːpərˈsɪliəs/  ·  say it: SOO·pur·SIL·ee·us

behaving as if superior to others

In Personality & Character

In more detail

1. (adjective) showing a disapproving or dismissive attitude toward others; acting as though you think you are better than other people

2. (adjective) characterized by an arrogant or superior manner

Examples

How to use supercilious

Supercilious describes a dismissive, superior attitude expressed through manner, tone, or bearing rather than explicit words. It carries a distinctly negative judgment and suggests deliberate condescension. The word is more formal and literary than synonyms like 'arrogant' or 'snobbish', and is often used to describe facial expressions, tones of voice, or subtle social behaviors that convey contempt.

Register: formal

Common phrases

Synonyms

arrogant · condescending · haughty · disdainful · snobbish

Opposites

humble · modest · deferential

Word family

superciliously (adverb) · superciliousness (noun)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes confuse supercilious with 'suspicious' or pronounce it incorrectly; remember it is pronounced 'soo-per-SIL-yuhs' and refers to a haughty manner, not doubt or uncertainty.

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