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verb

provoke

/prəˈvoʊk/  ·  say it: pruh·VOHK

to stimulate a reaction, often anger

In Actions & Behavior

In more detail

1. (verb) to cause someone to become angry or annoyed

2. (verb) to deliberately try to make someone react or do something, often by challenging or annoying them

3. (verb) to cause or bring about a particular reaction or situation

Examples

How to use provoke

Provoke carries a sense of intentionality or direct causation, suggesting that someone or something causes a reaction or situation, often through deliberate challenge or irritation. It is commonly used in contexts ranging from personal interactions to political and social situations. Unlike merely 'annoy,' provoke implies a stronger stimulus that actively elicits a response.

Common phrases

Synonyms

anger · irritate · annoy · incite · trigger

Opposites

appease · pacify · soothe

Word family

provocation (noun) · provocative (adjective) · provocatively (adverb)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes use provoke as a simple synonym for 'cause' in neutral contexts; provoke specifically implies deliberate action or irritation, not merely bringing something about.

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