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adjective

petulant

/ˈpɛtʃələnt/  ·  say it: PET·chuh·lunt

childishly sulky or bad-tempered

In Personality & Character

In more detail

1. (adjective) easily annoyed or irritated, especially about unimportant things; childishly bad-tempered

Examples

How to use petulant

Petulant describes someone who is easily annoyed or upset, typically over minor matters, and often implies a childish or sulky quality to their irritation. It is more specific and critical than general irritability, suggesting not just bad temper but a whining or complaining quality. The word is commonly used to characterize emotional responses that seem disproportionate to their cause.

Register: formal

Common phrases

Synonyms

petty · irritable · peevish · querulous · testy

Opposites

patient · calm · good-natured

Word family

petulantly (adverb) · petulance (noun)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes confuse petulant with pertinent (relevant); note the different vowels and meanings entirely.

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