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noun

payload

/ˈpeɪloʊd/  ·  say it: PAY·lōd

the actual data carried within a transmission

In Technology & Computing

In more detail

1. (noun) the cargo or goods carried by a vehicle such as an airplane, ship, or truck, not including the weight of the vehicle itself

2. (noun) the amount of explosive material in a bomb or missile

3. (noun) the data or information being transmitted in a message or network communication

Examples

How to use payload

Payload is used in three main technical or specialized contexts: transportation (the actual goods being carried, distinct from the vehicle's own weight), weapons/military (the explosive charge), and computing (the actual information or code being sent, distinct from overhead or headers). It is neutral to technical in register and emphasizes the functional content or purpose of what is being conveyed, rather than the vessel or medium.

Register: technical

Common phrases

Synonyms

cargo · freight · load · consignment · data

Word family

payloads (plural)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes confuse payload with the total weight or capacity of a vehicle; payload refers only to the cargo or data itself, not the vehicle's structure or infrastructure.

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