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noun

neoplasm

/ˈniːoʊˌplæzəm/  ·  say it: NEE·oh·PLAZ·um

an abnormal growth of tissue; a tumor

In Medicine & Health

In more detail

1. (noun) a new and abnormal growth of tissue in the body, usually a tumor that can be either benign (not cancerous) or malignant (cancerous)

Examples

How to use neoplasm

Neoplasm is the formal medical and scientific term for any abnormal tissue growth, encompassing both benign and malignant tumors. It is used in clinical, pathological, and research contexts where precision is required. While 'tumor' can sometimes imply cancerous growth in everyday speech, neoplasm remains neutral on malignancy status.

Register: technical

Common phrases

Synonyms

tumor · growth · malignancy · cancer · lesion

Word family

neoplastic (adjective) · neoplasia (noun)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes assume neoplasm always refers to cancer, but it can describe any abnormal growth including non-cancerous tumors.

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