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expression

negative space

the empty area around and between subjects

In Arts & Culture

In more detail

1. (noun) the empty or blank areas in a work of art, design, or photograph—the space around and between the main objects or subjects

Examples

How to use negative space

Negative space is a technical term used primarily in visual arts, design, and photography to describe the compositional principle of what is not depicted. It emphasizes how the absence of visual elements can be as important as their presence, creating balance, focus, and visual interest. The term is neutral and increasingly used in both professional and educational contexts.

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Common phrases

Synonyms

empty space · white space · blank space · void · background

A common mistake

Learners sometimes think negative space must be literally white or blank; it can be any color, texture, or visual content that recedes from the main subject.

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