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noun

motet

/moʊˈtɛt/  ·  say it: moh·TET

a polyphonic choral composition, often sacred

In Arts & Culture

In more detail

1. (noun) a vocal musical composition, usually religious, typically sung without instrumental accompaniment

2. (noun) in medieval and Renaissance music, a composition with multiple melodic lines, often with different texts sung simultaneously

Examples

How to use motet

Motet is a technical term used primarily in musicology and music history contexts when discussing religious choral music from the medieval, Renaissance, or early Baroque periods. It emphasizes the artistic and structural qualities of the composition rather than its liturgical function, distinguishing it from simpler liturgical chants or hymns. The term is relatively formal and appears most naturally in academic, historical, or specialized musical discussions.

Register: formal

Common phrases

Synonyms

choral composition · sacred vocal work · polyphonic piece · anthem · chanson

Word family

motets (plural)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes confuse motet with mass or other sacred vocal forms; while both are religious musical compositions, a motet is typically shorter, often has multiple independent texts sung simultaneously, and was traditionally unaccompanied, whereas a mass sets the Ordinary of the liturgy with unified text throughout.

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