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noun

malapropism

/ˈmæləprɒpɪzəm/  ·  say it: MAL·uh·PROP·iz·um

the comic misuse of a word for a similar-sounding one

In Literary English

In more detail

1. (noun) the mistaken use of a word in place of a similar-sounding one, often with an unintentionally amusing result

2. (noun) an instance of using the wrong word this way

Examples

How to use malapropism

A malapropism occurs when someone uses a word that sounds similar to the intended word but has a completely different meaning, typically producing an unintentionally humorous effect. It differs from a simple mistake in that the substitute word is phonetically similar to the correct one. The term is formal and literary, often used in discussions of language, comedy, or characterization.

Register: formal

Common phrases

Synonyms

solecism · misuse of words · incorrect word choice · linguistic error · verbal blunder

Word family

malapropist (noun) · malapropistic (adjective)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes confuse malapropism with other speech errors like spoonerisms or eggcorns; malapropism specifically requires a wrong word that sounds similar to the right one.

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Nearby in Literary English

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