WordVale
adjective

Machiavellian

/ˌmɑːkiəˈvɛliən/  ·  say it: mah·kee·uh·VEL·yuhn

cunning and unscrupulous in pursuit of power

In From the Opinion Pages

In more detail

1. (adjective) using cunning, deception, or unethical methods to gain power or achieve goals, especially in politics

2. (adjective) characterized by the belief that any action is acceptable if it helps you succeed

Examples

How to use Machiavellian

Machiavellian is a formal, often disapproving term used primarily in political, business, or academic contexts to describe ruthless pursuit of power through deception and amorality. It carries strong negative connotations, implying a deliberate disregard for ethics and morality. The term derives from Niccolò Machiavelli and his political philosophy, making it more literary and historically loaded than simple synonyms like 'cunning' or 'calculating'.

Register: formal

Common phrases

Synonyms

cunning · calculating · manipulative · deceitful · unprincipled

Opposites

honest · ethical · straightforward

Word family

Machiavelli · Machiavellianism · Machiavellian (adverb)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes use Machiavellian to mean merely clever or strategic, overlooking its essential component of unethical deception and amorality; true Machiavellianism involves abandoning moral principles, not just being pragmatic.

Learn it for good

Save this word in WordVale and it comes back for review right before you'd forget it — with pronunciation, real examples, and optional translations. One purchase, no subscription.

Get WordValeFREE 7-DAY TRIAL · iPHONE & iPAD

Nearby in From the Opinion Pages

Keep going