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adjective

introverted

/ˈɪntrəvɜːrtɪd/  ·  say it: IN·truh·VER·tid

preferring solitude to social interaction

In Personality & Character

In more detail

1. (adjective) tending to be quiet and shy, preferring to spend time alone or with a few close friends rather than in large groups

2. (adjective) focused inward on one's own thoughts and feelings rather than on external events or other people

Examples

How to use introverted

Introverted describes a personality tendency or temperament involving preference for inner reflection and smaller social circles, rather than a clinical condition or shyness disorder. It is often used in personality psychology (alongside extroverted) and is now widely recognized as a neutral trait rather than a flaw. Note that introversion differs from shyness: an introvert may be socially confident but simply prefer solitude, while a shy person fears social judgment.

Common phrases

Synonyms

quiet · shy · reserved · withdrawn · solitary

Opposites

extroverted · outgoing · gregarious

Word family

introversion (noun) · introvert (noun) · introvertedly (adverb, rare)

A common mistake

Confusing introversion with social anxiety, lack of confidence, or inability to communicate. Introverts can be highly articulate and socially skilled; they simply gain energy from solitude rather than group interaction.

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