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verb

indemnify

/ɪnˈdɛmnɪfaɪ/  ·  say it: in·DEM·nuh·fy

to compensate someone for harm or protect against loss

In Law & Justice

In more detail

1. (verb) to protect someone from legal responsibility or financial loss by agreeing to pay for any damages or losses they suffer

2. (verb) to compensate someone for a loss or injury they have suffered

Examples

How to use indemnify

Indemnify is primarily used in legal and insurance contexts to describe the act of shielding someone from loss or compensating them for damages already suffered. It is more formal and legally binding than the broader term compensate, and typically involves either a contractual guarantee or reimbursement. It often appears in contracts, insurance agreements, and legal documents.

Register: formal

Common phrases

Synonyms

compensate · reimburse · remunerate · make whole · hold harmless

Word family

indemnity · indemnification · indemnifying · indemnified

A common mistake

Learners sometimes confuse indemnify with indemnity (the noun form referring to compensation or protection itself), and may incorrectly use the verb transitively without specifying what the indemnification is against or for.

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Nearby in Law & Justice

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