incite
to stir up or provoke
In more detail
1. (verb) to encourage or urge someone to do something, especially something violent or illegal
2. (verb) to cause or stir up a feeling or action
Examples
- 1. The speaker's words incited the crowd to riot.
- 2. The unfair decision incited anger among the fans.
How to use incite
Incite typically carries a negative or legally fraught connotation, implying deliberate urging toward harmful, violent, or illegal action, or stirring up intense emotions like hatred or fear. It is more forceful and culpable than mere 'encourage' and is commonly used in legal, political, and serious contexts. The second meaning emphasizes causing something to happen or flourish.
Common phrases
- incite violence
- incite a riot
- incite rebellion
- incite someone to action
- incite fear
- incite hatred
Synonyms
provoke · instigate · encourage · stir up · prompt
Opposites
discourage · dissuade · deter
Word family
incitement (noun) · inciting (adjective) · inciter (noun)
A common mistake
Learners sometimes confuse 'incite' (to urge someone to do something harmful) with 'insight' (understanding or perception), or use it too lightly for simple encouragement without the negative implication.
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