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noun

haiku

/haɪˈkuː/  ·  say it: hy·KOO

a Japanese three-line poem of seventeen syllables

In Literary English

In more detail

1. (noun) a short poem with three lines, written in a special form with 5 syllables in the first line, 7 in the second, and 5 in the third

2. (noun) this style of poetry, which originally came from Japan and often describes nature or a moment in time

Examples

How to use haiku

Haiku is used to refer both to the specific poetic form (5-7-5 syllable structure) and to the Japanese literary tradition from which it originates. It is commonly used in educational contexts when teaching poetry and in literary discussions. The term has been adopted into English and is now standard when discussing this style of poem.

Common phrases

Synonyms

poem · verse · short poem

Word family

haiku (noun) · haikus (plural)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes treat haiku as a verb (e.g., 'I will haiku about nature') when it is only a noun; they should use phrases like 'write a haiku' or 'compose a haiku' instead.

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Nearby in Literary English

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