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noun

grief

/ɡriːf/  ·  say it: GREEF

deep sorrow, especially from loss

In Emotions & Moods

In more detail

1. (noun) deep sadness, especially caused by someone's death

2. (noun) trouble or problems that cause worry

Examples

How to use grief

Grief is most commonly used for intense sadness following loss, particularly death, and carries emotional weight appropriate for serious contexts. It can also mean problems or troubles in phrases like 'come to grief' (fail or meet with accident) or 'give someone grief' (cause someone trouble), though these are less frequent in modern usage. The word has a formal, somewhat literary quality compared to sadness.

Register: formal

Common phrases

Synonyms

sorrow · anguish · mourning · bereavement · distress

Opposites

joy · happiness · delight

Word family

grieve (verb) · grieving (adjective) · griever (noun) · grief-stricken (adjective)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes use 'grief' as a verb (e.g., 'to grief over something') when the correct verb is 'grieve'; grief is primarily a noun.

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