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noun

firmware

/ˈfɜːmwɛər/  ·  say it: FUR·mwair

permanent software programmed into hardware

In Technology & Computing

In more detail

1. (noun) software that is permanently stored in a device's memory and controls how the device works

2. (noun) a company's basic internal systems and procedures

Examples

How to use firmware

Firmware is a technical term used in computing and electronics to refer to software built into hardware devices that cannot be easily removed or modified by users. It is distinct from regular applications software. The second meaning (internal company systems) is rare and largely obsolete in modern usage.

Register: technical

Common phrases

Synonyms

embedded software · system software · low-level software · microcode

Word family

firm (adjective, archaic)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes confuse firmware with hardware or regular software; firmware is neither—it is software burned into hardware memory that provides low-level control.

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