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verb

equivocate

/ɪˈkwɪvəkeɪt/  ·  say it: ih·KWIV·uh·kayt

to use ambiguous language to avoid commitment

In Debate & Persuasion

In more detail

1. (verb) to use unclear or ambiguous language in order to avoid giving a direct answer or committing to a clear position

2. (verb) to be deliberately misleading or dishonest in what you say

Examples

How to use equivocate

Equivocate refers to giving deliberately unclear or evasive answers, typically in contexts where directness or honesty is expected—such as interviews, debates, or official statements. It carries a negative connotation, implying deliberate avoidance of truth or commitment. It is stronger than simple hedging and suggests a degree of intentional deception rather than mere uncertainty.

Register: formal

Common phrases

Synonyms

prevaricate · hedge · waffle · evade · dodge

Opposites

clarify · specify · commit

Word family

equivocation (noun) · equivocal (adjective) · equivocally (adverb)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes confuse equivocate with equivalent; they are unrelated words—equivocate is about evasive speech, while equivalent means having the same value or effect.

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