discretion
the quality of behaving carefully and prudently
In more detail
1. (noun) the quality of being careful and sensible in what you say or do, especially about keeping secrets
2. (noun) the freedom or power to make decisions or choices based on your own judgment
Examples
- 1. You can trust her with confidential information—she has great discretion.
- 2. The manager has discretion to approve requests up to $5,000.
How to use discretion
Discretion has two related but distinct senses: the ability to be tactful and keep confidences (personal discretion), and the authority to make decisions based on one's own judgment (institutional or professional discretion). It is more formal than its sound-alike discreet, though both relate to careful judgment. In professional contexts, it often refers to decision-making power; in personal contexts, it emphasizes trustworthiness and restraint.
Common phrases
- at someone's discretion
- exercise discretion
- use your discretion
- absolute discretion
- show discretion
Synonyms
prudence · circumspection · tact · judgment · wisdom
Opposites
indiscretion · recklessness · carelessness
Word family
discreet (adjective) · discreetly (adverb) · discretionary (adjective)
A common mistake
Learners often confuse discretion (noun, judgment/tact) with discreet (adjective, unobtrusive/tactful), or misspell discretion as 'discression.'
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