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verb

discern

/dɪˈsɜːrn/  ·  say it: dih·SURN

to perceive or recognize clearly

In Sophisticated Everyday

In more detail

1. (verb) to recognize or identify something, especially something that is not obvious or is hard to see

2. (verb) to understand or perceive something clearly by thinking about it

Examples

How to use discern

Discern emphasizes careful observation or subtle understanding, often of something not immediately apparent. It is more formal and reflective than 'see' or 'notice', suggesting intellectual effort or keen perception. It frequently appears in contexts requiring discrimination between similar things or insight into complex matters.

Register: formal

Common phrases

Synonyms

distinguish · perceive · detect · make out · identify

Opposites

overlook · miss · ignore

Word family

discernible · discerning · discernment · discerningly

A common mistake

Learners sometimes use 'discern' when a simpler verb like 'see' or 'tell' would be more natural; discern should be reserved for situations where careful judgment or subtle perception is implied.

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