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verb

diminish

/dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/  ·  say it: dih·MIN·ish

to make or become less

In Sophisticated Everyday

to make or become less

In Actions & Behavior

In more detail

1. (verb) to become or make something smaller, less important, or weaker

2. (verb) to reduce the respect or reputation someone has

Examples

How to use diminish

Diminish is a formal verb used to describe gradual reduction in size, quality, importance, or standing. It often implies a slow, cumulative process rather than sudden change, and in the second sense carries a more negative connotation about damaging reputation or credibility. It is more formal than 'decrease' or 'reduce' and appears frequently in academic, professional, and literary contexts.

Register: formal

Common phrases

Synonyms

decrease · reduce · lessen · decline · weaken

Opposites

increase · enhance · amplify

Word family

diminishment (noun) · diminished (adjective) · diminishing (adjective) · diminutive (adjective)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes confuse 'diminish' with 'diminutive' or mistakenly use it as a noun; remember that 'diminish' is primarily a verb, and the noun form is 'diminishment' (not common in everyday speech).

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