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noun

bottleneck

/ˈbɒtəlnek/  ·  say it: BOT·uhl·nek

a point where flow is restricted, slowing everything

In From the Business Pages

In more detail

1. (noun) the narrow part of a bottle that the neck forms

2. (noun) a person, place, or thing that slows down progress or prevents something from moving forward

Examples

How to use bottleneck

The primary modern use is metaphorical, referring to a limiting factor that slows or restricts progress in a system, process, or workflow. It is commonly used in business, manufacturing, logistics, and computing contexts. The literal sense (the narrow part of a bottle) remains valid but is rarely emphasized in contemporary English.

Common phrases

Synonyms

constraint · obstruction · hindrance · chokepoint · blockage

Word family

bottleneck (verb)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes confuse bottleneck with the cause of a problem rather than the point where the problem manifests; a bottleneck is where flow is restricted, not necessarily the root cause upstream.

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