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noun

archetype

/ˈɑːrkɪtaɪp/  ·  say it: AR·ki·typ

a perfect or typical example

In Nuance & Precision

a universal, recurring character type or symbol

In Literary English

In more detail

1. (noun) a very typical example of something that has influenced many later copies or imitations

2. (noun) an original pattern or model from which other things are based

Examples

How to use archetype

Archetype refers to an original, influential pattern or example that serves as a model for subsequent versions; it's widely used in literary criticism, psychology, and design contexts. The term often carries a sense of universality or timelessness. It differs from prototype in that archetype emphasizes the typical, representative quality rather than the first-made instance.

Register: formal

Common phrases

Synonyms

prototype · template · model · exemplar · original

Opposites

copy · imitation

Word family

archetypal (adjective) · archetypical (adjective) · archetypically (adverb)

A common mistake

Learners sometimes confuse archetype with stereotype, but archetype refers to an original pattern or universal model, whereas stereotype is a fixed, often oversimplified belief about a group.

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