abut
to touch or border on; to lean against
In more detail
1. (verb) to be next to or touching something; to share a border with
2. (verb) to lean against or rest on something
Examples
- 1. Our property abuts the river on the north side.
- 2. The ladder abuts the wall at a forty-five-degree angle.
How to use abut
Abut is typically used in formal or legal contexts to describe geographical or physical adjacency, particularly concerning properties, structures, or land boundaries. It emphasizes a direct touching or sharing of a border rather than mere proximity, and is more precise and formal than synonyms like 'border' or 'adjoin'.
Common phrases
- abut on
- abut against
- abut each other
- property that abuts
- land abutting
Synonyms
adjoin · border · neighbor · touch · be adjacent to
Word family
abutment · abutting · abutter
A common mistake
Learners sometimes confuse 'abut' with 'about' or mispronounce it; also, the prepositions 'on' and 'against' are both used with 'abut', but 'abut on' is slightly more common in property/land descriptions.
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