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verb

abandon

/əˈbændən/  ·  say it: uh·BAN·duhn

to give up completely

In Actions & Behavior

In more detail

1. (verb) to leave someone or something permanently, especially when you have a responsibility to care for them

2. (verb) to stop doing something before it is finished

3. (verb) to leave a place, usually in a hurried or forced way

Examples

How to use abandon

Abandon conveys a sense of permanent departure or cessation, often with negative connotations of duty or obligation being breached. It is stronger and more deliberate than simply 'leave,' and typically implies that the person or thing left behind is in a worse position because of this action. The tone can be neutral (describing a fact) or disapproving (suggesting moral failure).

Common phrases

Synonyms

desert · forsake · leave · relinquish · give up

Opposites

keep · maintain · support

Word family

abandoned · abandonment · abandoning

A common mistake

Learners sometimes use 'abandon' for temporary or casual departures (e.g., 'I abandoned my bag at the café') when 'left' or 'forgot' would be more appropriate; abandon implies permanence or serious consequence.

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