a perfect storm
a rare combination of factors making things very bad
In more detail
(idiom) a situation in which several bad things happen at the same time, causing a disaster or serious problem that is worse than any one thing alone would be
Examples
- The company faced a perfect storm of rising costs, lost customers, and key staff departures that led to bankruptcy.
How to use a perfect storm
This idiom describes a rare and unfortunate alignment of multiple adverse circumstances that compound each other's effects, typically creating an outcome far worse than any single factor alone would produce. It is used in journalistic, business, and general discourse to explain how accumulated bad luck or poor timing led to a major problem. The phrase carries an almost inevitable quality, suggesting the disaster was unavoidable given the convergence of factors.
Common phrases
- create a perfect storm
- face a perfect storm
- a perfect storm of
- the perfect storm for
- brewing a perfect storm
Synonyms
convergence of disasters · perfect tempest · ideal storm · confluence of crises · flawless catastrophe
A common mistake
Learners sometimes use 'a perfect storm' to describe any difficult situation, rather than specifically when multiple negative factors converge and amplify each other's impact.
Save this word in WordVale and it comes back for review right before you'd forget it — with pronunciation, real examples, and optional translations. One purchase, no subscription.
Get WordValeFREE 7-DAY TRIAL · iPHONE & iPAD